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Mamie Eisenhower | |
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Succeeded by | Jacqueline Kennedy |
Personal details | |
Born | Mary Geneva DoudNovember 14, 1896 Boone, Iowa, U.S. |
Died | November 1, 1979 (aged 82) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
In 1947, President Harry S. Truman pledged that the United States would help any nation resist communism in order to prevent its spread. His policy of containment is known as the Truman Doctrine. To help rebuild after the war, the United States pledged $13 billion of aid to Europe in the Marshall Plan.
George F. Containment was a United States policy using numerous strategies to prevent the spread of communism abroad. A component of the Cold War, this policy was a response to a series of moves by the Soviet Union to enlarge its communist sphere of influence in Eastern Europe, China, Korea, and Vietnam.
The United States developed its policy of containment to prevent communism from spreading further into Europe and the rest of the world. The concept was first outlined in George Kennan’s “Long Telegram,” which he sent from the U.S. Embassy in Moscow.
“containment” policy: A military strategy to stop enemy expansion. It is best known as the Cold War policy of the United States and its allies to prevent the spread of communism abroad. Its establishment was strongly linked with Cold War concerns about preventing the spread of communism in Latin America.
Kennan in 1947, Containment stated that communism needed to be contained and isolated, or it would spread to neighboring countries. The US’s attempt to stop the spread of communism and “Russian expansive tendencies” through economic and military measures.
The goals of containment were to keep communism from spreading to other countries. The truman doctrine was the policy of the US to support free peoples who are resisting soviet pressures to become communist.
The United States committed itself to containing communism between 1945 and 1960 because this represented a pragmatic middle course between ignoring Soviet influence in the world and fighting it directly. This was the policy best adapted to US strategic, economic, and ideological interests after the Second World War.